Activism News, Alternative News, Human Rights, Issues, Peace news, Portland Peace Portal Unions

Airing Gonzales' Dirty Laundry

 Airing Gonzales' Dirty Laundry
By Bill Boyarsky, Truthdig
A look at one of the real reasons eight U.S. attorneys were fired -- the Republican effort to stop voter registration campaigns in poor neighborhoods. Read more »

Freedom!   The Reading List

Support This Resource!

http://sandiego.indymedia.org/icon/2003/08/100546.jpgActivism  Issues 
     www.AlternativeNewsResource.org/
         
Bookmark This Site!

Gonzales vs First Amendment

A free press is an inviolable American right.  Certainly a journalist might be prosecuted for espionage, but revealing that our leaders are breaking the law, torturing people, committing murder, wiretapping American citizens, exporting prisoners to be tortured, and lying about intelligence to start wars... has nothing to do with espionage.  Letting the people know what crimes are being committed is the right thing to do.
Do not get fooled again.  tmf   
George Bush's right-hand man at the Justice Department, Alberto Gonzales, just resigned
But this resignation is not good enough.  These lawbreakers must pay for their crimes.
Our reputation, credibility, honor, and future... depend on it. 

 
Live at the Gonzo Hearings
 

Live at the Gonzo Hearings

Attorney General Alberto Gonzales tries to explain why he's so unbelievably bad at his job.

Ex-Aide Rejects Gonzales Stand Over Dismissals  By DAVID JOHNSTON and ERIC LIPTON
Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales had been consulted regularly about firing U.S. attorneys, his former chief of staff testified.

"I don’t think the attorney general’s statement that he was not involved in any discussions about U.S. attorney removals is accurate."
D. KYLE SAMPSON, former chief of staff to Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales.

Immigration judges lack apt backgrounds

Prosecuting the Press... or not

Never once in the history of the United States has the national government criminally prosecuted the press for publishing information the government would rather keep secret. In recent weeks, however, the Bush administration and its advocates, including Attorney General Alberto Gonzalez, have repeatedly threatened to prosecute the New York Times and the Washington Post for publishing their Pulitzer Prize-winning exposés of the administration’s secret prisons in Eastern Europe and secret NSA surveillance of American citizens.
Specifically, the President and some of his supporters have threatened to prosecute reporters and publishers for violating a provision of the 1917 Espionage Act, which provides in part that “whoever having unauthorized possession . . . of information relating to the national defense, which information the possessor has reason to believe could be used to the injury of the United States . . .  willfully communicates . . . the same to any person not entitled to receive it . . . is guilty of an offense punishable by 10 years in prison.”

For at least three reasons, such threats are largely empty ones. First, this provision was never intended to reach the press. When the Espionage Act of 1917 was initially proposed by President Woodrow Wilson, it included a section that would expressly have made it a crime for the press to publish information that the President had declared to be “of such character that it is or might be useful to the enemy.” Congress overwhelmingly rejected this proposal, with members of both parties characterizing it as “un-American” and as “an instrument of tyranny.” The provision of the 1917 Act invoked by the Attorney General Gonzalez was directed at enemy spies, not at reporters and newspapers attempting to inform the American people about the activities of their government. Unfortunately, the Bush administration appears not to know the difference.

Second, if the section of the 1917 Act applied to journalists, it would unquestionably violate the First Amendment. Laws regulating speech must be precisely tailored to prohibit only speech that may constitutionally be proscribed. This requirement addresses the concern that overbroad laws – laws that are not narrowly crafted – will chill the willingness of individuals to speak freely because of a fear that their expression might be unlawful. Not surprisingly, because the 1917 Act was drafted before the Supreme Court had ever interpreted the First Amendment, it does not incorporate any of the safeguards the Court has since held the First Amendment requires. For example, the Espionage Act provision is not limited only to publications that pose a “clear and present danger.” For this reason, any prosecution of the press under this section would be dismissed out-of-hand because the statute itself is unconstitutional.

Third, if Congress today enacted legislation incorporating the requirements of the First Amendment, it could not reach the exposés published by the New York Times and the Washington Post, for they were clearly protected by the First Amendment. Under existing law, such a statute would have to be limited to publications that (a) do not disclose information of legitimate and important public interest and (b) pose a clear and present danger of serious harm to the national security. The exposés of the Bush administration’s secret prisons and secret electronic surveillance of American citizens clearly concerned matters of legitimate  and important public interest, and the administration has made no showing that these disclosures created a clear and present danger of serious harm to the national security. Thus, under a properly drawn statute these disclosures could not constitutionally be punished.

 

A Sudden Taste for the Law
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales's threat to prosecute The Times for revealing President Bush's domestic spying program is bizarre for two reasons.

A war on citizens, a battle against the press
OregonLive.com, OR - 13 hours ago
A mericans weren't supposed to find out that the federal government is monitoring their calls. .  
 
United States Constitution Bill of Rights

Amendment I

“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.”

Prosecuting journalists as spies for telling the truth is part of an effort to keep the public and Congress in the dark

Tuesday, May 23, 2006

Americans weren't supposed to find out that the federal government is monitoring their calls. The Bush administration's surveillance programs, which may violate federal laws and basic Fourth Amendment rights, were supposed to remain secret -- not just from the public, but also from Congress and the courts.

The public found out anyway, because the press learned about these programs and reported them. Now Attorney General Alberto Gonzales says journalists could be criminally prosecuted for this kind of reporting.

Though journalists are the direct targets here, the real victims in this campaign to intimidate the press are American citizens themselves. With the press under siege and Congress stuck in the dark, citizens will struggle to keep tabs on an increasingly secretive and unaccountable executive branch.

In recent months, the press has published numerous accounts, based on leaked information, of secret surveillance programs. For example, The New York Times broke the news about the warrantless monitoring of international calls. USA Today uncovered the federal government's massive database of domestic telephone records.

This information seemed to surprise Congress, which is supposed to be a check on the power of the executive branch. As Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Arlen Specter, R-Pa., told the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette recently, "This committee gets a lot of its leads on what we read about in the paper. There's a lot more oversight provided by the press than there is by the Judiciary Committee."

The news accounts infuriated the Bush administration, which rushed to hunt down the "leakers." Gonzales has signaled his willingness to go after journalists who publish information that his boss would prefer to keep secret. ...

There's no question the press should not publish material that poses a clear and direct threat to national security. For example, publishing unauthorized photographs of military installations could put troops at risk.

But there's a reason why the right to a free press is enshrined in the First Amendment: Citizens can't maintain a democracy if they don't know what their government is doing -- whether it's monitoring calls, operating secret prisons or worse.  

 

Freedom of the Press v. National Security
”The very notion that the United States would punish the press for publishing government secrets seems incompatible with the most fundamental tenets of public accountability.”


AXcess News

Not-so-free press
Newsday, NY - 12 hours ago
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales has put journalists on ... for publishing classified information, Gonzales said, "There ... protected by the First Amendment right to ...
President George W. Bush and those around him have tapped Americans' overseas phone calls and e-mail without warrants or court oversight. They've apparently collected records of millions of innocent Americans' domestic phone calls. They've dumped people into off-the-books prisons around the world, tortured the legal definition of torture to justify abusing detainees, and even delivered prisoners into the hands of jailers in countries known to savagely and routinely torture those in their keeping.

What do all these unsavory actions have in common? They were all done in secret. The public found out about them when they were revealed by journalists. So now the administration wants to prosecute journalists.

Freedom of the Press Under Attack: Government Begins Tracking ...
Democracy Now, NY - May 16, 2006
ABC News reported on Monday that a senior federal law enforcement had revealed that the government is now tracking phone calls made by journalistsABC News reported on Monday that a senior federal law enforcement had revealed that the government is now tracking phone calls made by journalists from the New York Times, Washington Post and ABC News. We speak with Brian Ross, chief investigative reporter at ABC News. [includes rush transcript]


On Monday, ABC News reported the government is tracking the phone numbers dialed from major news organizations in an effort to root out confidential government sources that speak to reporters. The media groups include the New York Times, the Washington Post, and ABC News itself. Government leaks have led to front-page stories detailing the Bush administration’s spy program and the CIA’s network of secret prisons in Eastern Europe. The leaks have greatly angered Bush administration officials.

This revelation comes on the heels of last week’s disclosure that three of the country’s largest telecom companies handed over millions of phone call records to help the National Security Agency build the world’s largest database, comes a new revelation.

 

 

Big chill
NorthJersey.com, NJ - 8 hours ago
ATTORNEY GENERAL Alberto Gonzales says the Bush administration respects freedom of the press as guaranteed by the First Amendment. ...

ATTORNEY GENERAL Alberto Gonzales says the Bush administration respects freedom of the press as guaranteed by the First Amendment. But he also said some things last weekend that should make all supporters of press freedom -- which ideally includes all Americans -- nervous.

Mr. Gonzales said on ABC's "This Week" that he believes journalists can be prosecuted for publishing classified information, such as the existence of the National Security Agency's warrant-less wiretapping program.

The attorney general also said the government would track reporters' telephone calls as part of a criminal leak investigation.

His statements are disturbing for several reasons. First Amendment experts say the nation's espionage laws were not intended to pursue the press and have never been used that way. They foresee a major chilling effect on journalistic investigations if reporters face prosecution every time they uncover government secrets.

Lucy Dalglish, head of the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press, said prosecuting reporters would threaten "free speech and the public's right to know what its government is up to." As she points out, both are hallmarks of democracy.

Mr. Gonzales' statements also seem to pit national security against press freedom. It's easy to frighten people into giving up civil liberties if they believe they are in danger. The Bush administration has consistently used the threat of terrorism since 9/11 to chip away at liberties Americans should never take for granted, such as the right to privacy.

Is it possible the White House has been embarrassed so many times by journalistic investigations -- the secret prisons for detained terror suspects, the NSA eavesdropping program and most recently the massive collection of Americans' phone records -- that it feels the need to try to stem the flow of information by making some threats?

Government Secrecy Is a Farce
The Independent Institute, CA - 21 hours ago
Over the weekend, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales made a ... Gonzales is threatening to prosecute reporters under the 1917 ... breech of the First Amendment right to ...
“I
n a democracy, where the supposed rulers—the people—need the maximum information possible to make good decisions, the amount of information that is withheld from the public should be minimal. And if the government cannot keep its data secret, government officials, not journalists, should be the ones who are prosecuted.”

Attorney General Gonzales Voices More AntiFirst Amendment Nonsense

 
 
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales almost on a daily basis continues to make a pretty good case for himself why he is wholly unfit to serve as U.S. Attorney General. Beginning with questions coming into office about support for torture of foreign detainees, continuing through almost daily questions about screwball or misplaced priorites or on the job incompetence, Gonzales manages to value priorities that nearly no one else does, or are politically based, or ignore genuine public concern priorities. Gonzales is yet another example of Bush cronyism gone horriby wrong. Being a personal friend of Bush is no good reason to assume that someone is qualified enough to head a major agency such as the U.S. Justice Department.

Gonzales is well known for a dire view of the First Amendment and Bill Of Rights. Some might even say he's never seen anything in the Bill Of Rights that he even likes. Now Gonzales has voiced a chilling new opinion that journalists could be prosecuted for revealing information that the government considers to be "classified". He claims that somewhere in the mountains and mountains of law books is some language that allows journalists to be jailed for printing information that could "endanger" the "national security".

While there are clear laws that public officials should not "out" CIA agents in a vendeta to get even for voicing political opinions different than that of the administration, which is the crux of the CIA leak case that currently embroils "Scooter" Libby and even touches Karl Rove, it is far more questionable to hold journalists responsible for commenting on or presenting news to inform or to create a national debate on vital issues.
 

Progressive Values

Now Gonzales has voiced a chilling new opinion that journalists could be prosecuted for revealing information that the government considers to be ...
www.progressivevalues.blogspot.com/

 

www.UnionResource.org/

  Union resources

Union Activism

  Opportunities for Activism

Union News Resources

  Resources for local and global labor news...

Union News

  Current Union News

Issues List!

  Issues of Interest to Union Members...

Activism, Alternative News, Activism Newsletter, Blues, Capital Punishment, Cartoons, Children's Page, Computer Resources, Coretta, Creative Art, Employment, Environment, Human Rights, Impeach, International Peace Resources, Harley, Issues, Jefferson, Library, Logic Martin, Middle East, News, Oregon News, Peace News, Peace Portal, Peace Resources, Political Communication, Rhetoric, Road to Peace, Tutor, Resource Link, Union Resources, Women's Resources, Writing Resource ... or  

Return to the Main Page and discover more resources and tips.
mail: info@writingresource.org  or tim@peaceresource.com
capitolWrite Your Reps!  Contact Federal, State or Local Officials and tell them what's on your mind.
Enter your zip code! 
Google

 

Web

www.WritingResource.org

www.PeaceResource.com

www.UnionResource.org

"The spread of evil is the symptom of a vacuum. whenever evil wins, it is only by default: by the moral failure of those who evade the fact that there can be no compromise on basic principles."  Ayn Rand 

        Support Portland's Oldest Progressive Newspaper

         © © Copyright 1995-2009 The Wordsmith Collection  www.WritingResource.org/ , all rights reserved.